[Part 5] Evaluation 뜻 / 발음 / 동의어 / 반의어 / 헷갈리기 쉬운 단어 / 토익 기출문제 / 예문
Evaluation
/ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃən/
(명사)
평가, 사정
The annual evaluation of employees helps improve their performance.
연례 직원 평가는 그들의 성과를 향상시키는 데 도움이 됩니다.
The school conducted an evaluation of its teaching methods.
학교는 교육 방법에 대한 평가를 실시했습니다.
교육 및 평가 ▶ 성과 평가 ▶ 평가, 사정
Evaluate (동사): 평가하다
The manager will evaluate the team's performance at the end of the quarter.
매니저는 분기 말에 팀의 성과를 평가할 것입니다.
Evaluator (명사): 평가자
The evaluator provided detailed feedback on the project.
평가자는 프로젝트에 대한 자세한 피드백을 제공했습니다.
동의어: assessment (평가), appraisal (평가, 감정), analysis (분석), judgment (판단)
Evaluation vs Assessment
evaluation : 무언가의 가치를 판단하거나 성과를 평가하는 것
The evaluation of the project showed it was highly successful.
assessment : 능력, 자질, 또는 상태를 평가하거나 진단하는 것
A risk assessment was conducted to identify potential hazards.
The initial assessment of the employee’s skills helped shape the training plan.
직원의 기술에 대한 초기 평가는 훈련 계획을 세우는 데 도움이 되었습니다.
Evaluation vs Appraisal
evaluation : 어떤 것의 가치를 판단하거나 성과를 평가하는 과정
The evaluation of the new system showed it was highly efficient.
appraisal : 특정 기준에 따라 평가하거나 가치를 측정하는 것
An annual performance appraisal is conducted for all employees.
The real estate appraisal valued the land at a million dollars.
부동산 평가는 그 땅의 가치를 백만 달러로 평가했습니다.
Evaluation vs Analysis
evaluation : 어떤 행위나 결과의 가치를 판단하거나 성과를 평가하는 과정
The evaluation of the project showed it met all the goals.
analysis : 어떤 주제나 데이터, 문제를 더 잘 이해하기 위해 세부적으로 분석하는 과정
A detailed analysis of the issue is needed before making decisions.
The analysis of the financial reports highlighted areas where costs could be reduced.
재무 보고서 분석은 비용을 절감할 수 있는 부분을 강조했습니다.
Evaluation vs Judgment
evaluation : 무언가의 가치를 평가하거나 성과를 측정하는 과정
Employee evaluations help assess their performance.
judgment : 질문, 상황, 또는 자극에 대한 즉각적인 반응
The court issued its final judgment on the case.
The manager’s judgment of the candidate’s qualifications was based on experience.
매니저의 지원자 자격에 대한 판단은 경험에 근거했습니다.
반의어: ignorance, neglect
Ignorance : 무지
" evaluation "
성과나 결과를 평가하고 가치를 판단하는 과정
" ignorance "
지식이나 정보가 부족한 상태
The student's ignorance of the historical event was surprising.
그 학생의 그 역사적 사건에 대한 무지는 놀라웠습니다.
Neglect : 무시
" evaluation "
성과나 결과를 평가하고 가치를 판단하는 과정
" neglect "
무언가를 소홀히 하거나 무시하는 것
The car fell into neglect and was no longer usable.
그 차는 방치되어 더 이상 사용할 수 없게 되었습니다.
철자가 비슷한 단어들: valuation, elevation
Valuation (명사): 평가, 가치 산정
The company's valuation has increased significantly in the past year.
그 회사의 가치는 지난 1년 동안 크게 증가했습니다.
Elevation (명사): 고도, 승격
The mountain's elevation made the hike challenging.
그 산의 고도는 등산을 어렵게 만들었습니다.
★암기 포인트★
' E- '는 '밖으로', ' value '는 '가치'를 의미, ' -ation '은 명사형 접미사
" 가치(value)를 밖으로(e) 끌어내는 것이 평가(evaluation)다. "
예상 문제로 익히는 단어
- The project’s success depends on a thorough __________ of market conditions.
(A) evaluation
(B) evaluate
(C) evaluating
(D) evaluated
더보기답: (A) evaluation - The company’s new performance evaluation system was designed to be __________ for all employees.
(A) fair
(B) fairly
(C) fairness
(D) fairer
더보기답: (A) fair - The evaluation __________ by the external consultant provided valuable insights into the company's operations.
(A) conduct
(B) conducted
(C) conducting
(D) conducts
더보기답: (B) conducted - The employee’s performance was so exceptional that her evaluation __________ exceeded expectations.
(A) have
(B) has
(C) had
(D) having
더보기답: (C) had - The management team will review the evaluations __________ the annual meeting next week.
(A) on
(B) during
(C) at
(D) in
더보기답: (B) during - The evaluation process __________ revised last year to include more detailed criteria.
(A) is
(B) was
(C) has
(D) were
더보기답: (B) was - In order to improve the accuracy of the evaluation, the team decided to gather more __________.
(A) information
(B) informed
(C) informing
(D) inform
더보기답: (A) information - The HR department is responsible for __________ the annual performance evaluation process.
(A) oversee
(B) overseeing
(C) overseen
(D) oversight
더보기답: (B) overseeing - If you complete the task on time, you __________ a positive evaluation from your supervisor.
(A) will receive
(B) received
(C) receiving
(D) will be received
더보기답: (A) will receive - The manager will conduct an __________ of employee performance at the end of the quarter.
(A) evaluate
(B) evaluating
(C) evaluation
(D) evaluated
더보기답: (C) evaluation
문장으로 익히는 단어
- The coach gave me a detailed evaluation of my performance during practice.
해석: 코치가 연습 중 내 성과에 대한 자세한 평가를 해줬어.
구성이 비슷한 아래 문장들도 한번 해석해보세요.
- The manager gave me a detailed review of my performance during the presentation.
- She provided a thorough evaluation of my skills during the training session.
- He offered me constructive feedback on my work during the project.
- The evaluation revealed strengths he hadn’t known he possessed.
해석: 평가는 그가 자신에게 있는 줄 몰랐던 강점을 드러냈다.
구성이 비슷한 아래 문장들도 한번 해석해보세요.
- The assessment revealed skills she didn’t realize she had.
- The evaluation uncovered areas of expertise he hadn’t previously recognized.
- The feedback highlighted talents she wasn’t aware of.
- The manager will conduct a performance evaluation for all team members next week.
해석: 매니저는 다음 주에 모든 팀원에 대한 성과 평가를 실시할 것입니다.
구성이 비슷한 아래 문장들도 한번 해석해보세요.
- The supervisor will conduct a review for the entire department next month.
- The manager will carry out a performance assessment for each team member next quarter.
- We will hold evaluations for all employees next Monday.
- The annual employee evaluation helps identify areas where further training may be needed.
해석: 연간 직원 평가는 추가 교육이 필요할 수 있는 영역을 식별하는 데 도움이 됩니다.
구성이 비슷한 아래 문장들도 한번 해석해보세요.
- The evaluation helps identify areas that require improvement.
- The assessment reveals where additional training might be beneficial.
- Performance reviews help pinpoint skills that need further development.