Operation
/ˌɒpəˈreɪʃən/
(명사)
운영, 작동, 작업, 수술
The company’s daily operations require careful planning.
회사의 일상적인 운영은 신중한 계획이 필요합니다.
The operation of this device is simple and user-friendly.
이 장치의 작동은 간단하고 사용자 친화적입니다.
He underwent a minor operation to remove the tumor.
그는 종양 제거를 위한 간단한 수술을 받았습니다.
The military operation was a success.
그 군사 작전은 성공적이었습니다.
비즈니스 및 기술 ▶ 운영 관리 ▶ 운영, 작업, 수술
Operate (동사): 작동하다, 운영하다, 수술하다
The machine will not operate properly without regular maintenance.
기계는 정기적인 유지보수가 없으면 제대로 작동하지 않습니다.
Operator (명사): 운영자, 조작자
The machine operator is responsible for ensuring it runs smoothly.
기계 운영자는 기계가 원활하게 작동하도록 책임집니다.
Operational (형용사): 운영의, 작동 가능한
The hospital is now fully operational after the renovation.
병원은 개보수 후 완전히 운영 가능한 상태입니다.
동의어: procedure (절차), activity (활동), management (관리), mission (임무)
Operation vs Procedure
operation : 특정 목적을 달성하기 위해 수행되는 활동 또는 과정
The operation of the machine requires careful attention.
procedure : 특정 작업을 수행하는 데 필요한 단계나 방법의 체계적인 과정
All employees must follow the safety procedures.
The procedure for applying for a visa must be followed exactly.
비자 신청 절차는 정확히 따라야 합니다.
Operation vs Activity
operation : 특정 목적을 달성하기 위해 조직적이거나 체계적으로 수행되는 활동
The military operation was executed successfully.
activity : 일반적으로 수행되는 행동, 움직임, 또는 일상적인 활동
The children enjoyed different activities at the summer camp.
The team engaged in brainstorming activities during the meeting.
팀은 회의 동안 브레인스토밍 활동에 참여했습니다.
Operation vs Management
operation : 특정 목적을 달성하기 위해 수행되는 활동이나 과정
The company's daily operations are handled by the logistics team.
management : 어떤 활동이나 자원을 계획하고, 조직하고, 통제하는 과정
Good management is key to the success of any business.
The management of the factory involves scheduling production and overseeing staff.
공장의 관리는 생산 일정 계획과 직원 감독을 포함합니다.
Operation vs Mission
operation : 특정 목적을 달성하기 위한 체계적이고 조직적인 활동
The military operation was carried out at night.
mission: 특정 목표나 사명을 수행하기 위해 주어진 임무나 활동
Their mission was to rescue the hostages.
The team was sent on a mission to gather intelligence.
그 팀은 정보를 수집하기 위한 임무를 맡았습니다.
반의어: malfunction, inactivity, shutdown
Malfunction : 고장
" operation "
기계나 시스템이 정상적으로 작동하는 상태
" malfunction "
기계나 시스템의 고장이나 오작동
The sudden malfunction in the system caused the production line to stop.
시스템의 갑작스러운 고장으로 생산 라인이 멈췄습니다.
Inactivity : 비활동
" operation "
활동이 진행되는 상태
" inactivity "
활동이 없는 상태
The system was shut down and remained in inactivity for several hours.
시스템이 종료되어 몇 시간 동안 활동이 중단된 상태로 있었습니다.
Shutdown : 중지
" operation "
시스템이나 활동이 정상적으로 작동하거나 진행 중인 상태
" shutdown "
시스템이나 활동이 종료되거나 중단된 상태
The power plant experienced a complete shutdown due to a technical failure.
그 발전소는 기술적 결함으로 인해 완전한 가동 중단을 겪었습니다.
철자가 비슷한 단어들: cooperation
Cooperation (명사): 협력
The two companies agreed to work in cooperation to develop new technology.
두 회사는 신기술 개발을 위해 협력하기로 합의했습니다.
★암기 포인트★
' Oper- '는 '일하다'라는 뜻, ' -ation '은 명사형 접미사
" 어떤 일을(oper) 수행하고 있는 과정이 바로 운영 또는 작업(operation)이다. "
예상 문제로 익히는 단어
- The company's overseas __________ have expanded significantly over the past five years.
(A) operates
(B) operational
(C) operations
(D) operating
더보기답: (C) operations - The new manager is responsible for ensuring the smooth __________ of the manufacturing facility.
(A) operate
(B) operates
(C) operating
(D) operation
더보기답: (D) operation - If the system __________ properly, it could lead to significant cost savings.
(A) operate
(B) operates
(C) operating
(D) operated
더보기답: (B) operates - The company invested heavily in advanced technology to improve the efficiency of its __________.
(A) operate
(B) operated
(C) operational
(D) operations
더보기답: (D) operations - The factory was shut down temporarily due to an unexpected issue with its __________ system.
(A) operational
(B) operate
(C) operation
(D) operations
더보기답: (A) operational - Our international __________ will be affected by the new regulations that were just introduced.
(A) operating
(B) operate
(C) operational
(D) operations
더보기답: (D) operations - The __________ team is working to ensure that all departments are running efficiently.
(A) operate
(B) operational
(C) operations
(D) operated
더보기답: (C) operations - The consultant provided several recommendations to enhance the company's day-to-day __________.
(A) operation
(B) operates
(C) operational
(D) operate
더보기답: (A) operation - The company's operations __________ significantly improved after the implementation of the new software.
(A) have
(B) has
(C) having
(D) had
더보기답: (A) have - We hired additional staff to support the increasing demand for our __________ services.
(A) operation
(B) operational
(C) operates
(D) operating
더보기답: (B) operational
문장으로 익히는 단어
- The restaurant’s operations have been running smoothly since the new manager took over.
해석: 새로운 매니저가 맡은 이후로 레스토랑 운영이 순조롭게 진행되고 있어.
구성이 비슷한 아래 문장들도 한번 해석해보세요.
- The company’s operations have been running smoothly since the new CEO took over.
- The store has been running efficiently since the new manager started.
- Operations have been going well since the team leader took control of the project.
- The secret operation was executed flawlessly under the cover of night.
해석: 비밀 작전은 밤의 어둠 속에서 완벽하게 실행되었다.
구성이 비슷한 아래 문장들도 한번 해석해보세요.
- The mission was executed flawlessly under extreme conditions.
- The plan was carried out perfectly during the early hours of the morning.
- The operation was successfully completed under the cover of darkness.
- The operation of the new machinery requires specialized training for all employees.
해석: 새로운 기계의 운영에는 모든 직원이 전문 교육을 받아야 합니다.
구성이 비슷한 아래 문장들도 한번 해석해보세요.
- The use of this equipment requires comprehensive training for all operators.
- Specialized training is necessary for employees to operate the new machinery safely.
- Handling this machine requires all staff members to undergo proper training.
- The company’s operations will be temporarily halted due to maintenance work.
해석: 유지 보수 작업으로 인해 회사의 운영이 일시적으로 중단될 것입니다.
구성이 비슷한 아래 문장들도 한번 해석해보세요.
- The factory’s production will be temporarily halted due to equipment upgrades.
- The system will be temporarily shut down for maintenance purposes.
- Services will be temporarily suspended due to network issues.
